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Guest Editorial: Synthetic Marijuana a Symptom of Wider Problem

The fake pot is endangering lives, all because what users really want to smoke is illegal.

 

Editor's note: Diane Kearns-Carlstrom is an advocate for the legalisation of medical cannabis and a polio survivor. She writes about alternative health, politics and spirituality and is a member of the clergy.

Today, teenagers and adults in our community are smoking a substance they consider to be synthetic marijuana. Typically called Spice, this stuff is a blend of herbs and chemicals that was created to mimic a marijuana high but will not show up during a urine analysis.

Last July, Spice, was made illegal in Florida, or maybe I should say the chemical compounds sprayed on it were made illegal. Florida Gov. Rick Scott also signed into law on March 23, 2012, a measure expanding the ban to make additional compounds illegal and already there is a new blend available that is in 'full compliance with the law'.

While its history is murky, we do know that Spice was being used in Europe  during the 1990s, again as a way to skirt anti-marijuana laws.The Spice on today's market is usually made in Asia and sold in small local markets. Organic chemist John W. Huffman of Clemsen University was studying cannabinoid receptors in the brain and wrote about his studies and Pfizer created synthetic compounds designed to mimic cannabis.

From there, some adventurous soul figured out a way to make "fake marijuana." Spice is considerably stronger though, and as I will explain is very little like the herb it is trying to mimic.

Marijuana (cannabis) has a psychoactive ingredient called THC. This is what  makes people feel high when they ingest it, but it also has many other ingredients that have helpful properties: anti-inflammatory, anti-emetic, anti-tumor, neuroprotective properties and much more. More than 3,000 studies in the last decade point to the many medical uses this plant has and a PubMed search on medical marijuana yields almost 2,500 hits.

Searching for "cannabis" and other like terms shows more.

Not Blowing Smoke

In 2003, the U.S Government took a patent on some of these ingredients because it recognized the medical potential. Also, several drug companies are working on medicines to help several conditions including MS, chronic pain, psychiatric and others. The same cannot be said of Spice.

Cannabis is known mostly for it's sedative effect (which varies) coupled with "munchies," which is a craving for certain food, lots of it, while Spice can cause aggression, extreme paranoia, anxiety, hallucinations, seizures and a host of other unpleasant effects. Those are just some side effects from using Spice.

The most agitated a cannabis user would get while high is some disappointment the Twinkie box is empty, but that can be remedied with a Devil Dog or a slice of pizza. Not long after a nap will be in order.

Business are being told that Spice, Jazzy, K2, Bullett, DZ-L and other brands of the substance, that were on the shelves of gas stations and mini-marts are now illegal. Many local convenience stores sold it. A package could be purchased for as little as $1, and often the package is designed to attract children.

Police have had violent encounters with users, and there have been plenty showing up in the emergency room with seizures, racing hearts and hallucinations. Some users become addicted to it. There has even been some deaths attributed to its use.

The first death in the Tampa Bay area linked to Spice was that of Logan Kushner, a Pinellas County teenager, according to the Tampa Bay Times. That same story says that despite the new law, enforcing the ban on Spice chemicals is "tough." After a raid on a suspected synthetic marijuana manufacturer in Tampa April 4, deputies were waiting to see if samples matched up with the new list of banned chemicals.

Authorities have reportedly said they fear manufacturers could change chemicals used to make synthetic marijuana.

Surely people MUST know this stuff is dangerous! Not true.

The Emperor has No Clothes

Many users are just kids who have constantly been told year after year, how bad drugs are. They are told to "Just Say No" and "Rise above peer pressure."

Well, kids have learned not all bad drugs are created equal. They aren't told the real facts behind abuse, why some people get carried away and others have no issue.

The lack of self-esteem that fuels abuse is not mentioned. Or cultural influences. Or countless other things.

Theyíre just told all drugs are bad and will do terrible things to you, unless prescribed by a doctor.

It's not just the kids either. There are plenty of adults lighting up Spice. Spice won't show up if they get tested for work or for any other reason. Plenty have become ex-pot smokers and just smoke Spice now. I have yet to meet one who prefers it, but they reason they won't lose their job over something they did last Saturday night.

In Our Urgency to Curtail Illegal Drug Use, Did We Create Something Worse?

I have written about some of the medical benefits of cannabis and will write more in days to come. Those aside, it has been established that cannabis does not do the harm that many drugs do.

According to former U.S. Surgeon General Jocelyn Elders in a Dec. 14, 2002, editorial published in The Globe and Mail:

"...tobacco, through its direct physical effects, kills many thousands of people every year. So does alcohol. And it is easy to fatally overdose on alcohol, just as you can fatally overdose on prescription drugs, or even over-the-counter drugs, such as aspirin or acetaminophen (the active ingredient in Tylenol)...
I don't believe that anyone has ever died from a marijuana overdose." 

A very recent study showed that smoking cannabis does not do the kind of lung damage that was earlier thought.

Even the military has been having big problems with Spice.

No one has ever overdosed on cannabis (marijuana) and if used alone there is no reason why anyone would end up in the emergency room.

Cannabis does not cause violent behavior or agitation and with moderate use is not addictive.

This can't be said about tobacco and alcohol yet those are sold every day to anyone of legal age. They both are harmful substances that can cause death if abused.

Synthetic marijuana will continue to evolve, to stay one step ahead of the law. People will continue to smoke unknown chemicals that may or may not result in a seizure or bizarre hallucination, endangering their lives and others in turn, all because what they really want to smoke is illegal.

Maybe we should look at why cannabis is illegal and who benefits from that? There are many things you have not been told about. It has medicinal properties which show incredible promise. At this point, I would be interested to see evidence that it does not kill cancer as even the National Cancer Institute has said it has antitumor properties.

There is much, much more to come. It is time the people let the emperor know he has no clothes.

Related Topics: K2 drugs, Spice, State ban, and Synthetic Marijuana

phyllis

6:25 pm on Tuesday, May 8, 2012

the reason 'pot' remains legal would probably fall directly in the lap of big pharma--as you say ,cannibus has many redeeming qualities medically-BUT it can't be patented because it's a pure herb-therefore big pharma can't make any money on it-but in fact will lose money on many of their pain meds that can be replaced by 'pot'--SOOOOO because of big pharma our jails are full of non-violent pot smokers that are jamming up our courts and these new wacko drugs are rising up to replace the clean pot

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Diane Carlstrom

8:21 pm on Saturday, May 12, 2012

Phyllis, that's very true and more. The plight of the plant in the US goes back to 1937 when a huge tax was charged to any Dr that used it (since it was a staple in almost every Dr's black bag) because Mt Hearst saw how it would hurt his paper business. Dupont was involved as were others, but the bottom line is prohibition started because it was a threat to certain businesses. Today big pharma quickly comes to mind but the line of others is long. When there was a vote for full legalisation in California, the beer industry contributed significantly to the NO side. Beer sales have dropped big time in states that allow medical use. hmm. The plant can be used for clothing, paper, food (the seed is extremely nutritious) and here is the big one, anything made with petroleum oil cam be made with Hemp oil- gas and biodegradable plastics.Lastly, a big portion of law enforcement budgets comes from pot busts. Lots of people are making money keeping it illegal. Everyday more are learning the facts and saying 'mo more'.

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phyllis

9:59 pm on Saturday, May 12, 2012

when do people get to come first before corporations--legal pot would cause farms to rise ,manufacturers to produce the product and to say nothing of the taxes to replace the pot busts on a more regular time table without the cost and time involved for all the undercover work and money to buy the pot to make the busts etc--we need more rational thinking women at the helm

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Diane Carlstrom

10:32 am on Sunday, May 13, 2012

The money lost would be replaced by what farming and manufacturing would produce, except different people would be getting it, that's the problem. We have a long history in this country of protecting certain business interests at the expense of everyone else. It's a very ugly thing to say, but nonetheless true.
If you have time check out a move called Iran Contra on You Tube. It's in 8 parts and is a great demonstration of the way things are done. I remember watching Ollie lying to congress (that gives my age away) and wondering what else we were not being told about.
Happy Mothers Day Phyllis ;)

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phyllis

12:43 pm on Sunday, May 13, 2012

and a happy day to you also--you seem like a very smart warm understanding person-I hope our paths cross one day

Who is WILLIAM BINNEY?

11:26 am on Sunday, May 13, 2012

People need to realize, HEMP DOESN'T GET YOU HIGH. The THC, the substance that gets people high, is basically non-existent in the Hemp Plant.......the ones used to make the 50,000 products.

If Florida, or any state, decriminalized Hemp, that state would see an economic boon unlike anything it's ever experienced. The Hemp plant can seriously be used for EVERYTHING. And when I say EVERYTHING, I mean everything.

www.voteindustrialhemp.com/

It truly is an amazing plant. The nutritional qualities are through the roof!!

For all the environmentalists out there, how about building AND fueling cars from hemp? Good ole' Henry Ford did it.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=4rgDyEO_8cI

Diane, we are lied to about everything. Go watch the Matrix and then ask yourself, are you plugged in or can you see reality?

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Diane Carlstrom

8:45 am on Thursday, July 19, 2012

There are strains of cannabis that are very low in THC and can be used medicinally. The fact remains that cannabis is safer than alcohol and prescription drugs- far safer. Now we have to deal with the vast varieties of spice and their effects and the 'zombies' that may well be the result of spice or bath salts (think ecstasy mixed with meth). The knee jerk reaction is to ban this, ban that but the reality is that just creates a black market and a whole bunch of other problems. We as a community must be responsible for contacting our representatives and telling them exactly what the priorities are. If we don't take the time to tell them we went industrial hemp farming (jobs) medicinal cannabis (more jobs and healing) and treatment for addicts (even more jobs and healing) the only thing we will get is more people locked up (ruined lives and huge expense).

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